What action should be taken if signs of system failure are observed in an OSSF?

When signs of system failure are observed in an On-Site Sewage Facility (OSSF), the appropriate action is to evaluate the system and repair or replace components as needed. This is crucial because early intervention can prevent further deterioration of the sewage system, which could lead to more severe environmental and public health issues.

Evaluating the system allows for a comprehensive assessment of what may be malfunctioning, whether it be components such as the drain field, septic tank, or pump, and it provides the opportunity to identify the specific reason for the failure. By repairing or replacing faulty components, the system can often be restored to effective working order, ensuring compliance with health regulations and preventing any impact on surrounding areas such as groundwater or soil.

Monitoring without taking corrective action may allow existing problems to worsen, leading to larger issues down the line. Draining the system immediately might not address the root cause and could exacerbate problems, while upgrading to a larger model may be unnecessary if the existing system can be restored through repairs. Proper evaluation and action tailored to the specific issues at hand is the most effective approach to managing a failing OSSF.