What is the primary purpose of an environmental impact assessment in the context of On-Site Sewage Facilities (OSSFs)?

The primary purpose of an environmental impact assessment (EIA) within the context of On-Site Sewage Facilities (OSSFs) is to evaluate potential effects on local ecosystems. This assessment is crucial because OSSFs have the potential to influence nearby water sources, soil quality, and overall ecological health. Identifying and analyzing the potential environmental impacts allows for informed decision-making and helps ensure that installations do not harm local wildlife, water quality, or other natural resources.

By understanding how an OSSF might interact with its surroundings, stakeholders can implement measures to mitigate negative effects, protect sensitive areas, and meet regulatory requirements. The EIA serves as an essential tool for balancing the need for sewage treatment and environmental protection, making it foundational in the planning and permitting process for OSSFs.